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Sales Tax on the Internet -- Could it Happen?
Dateline: 03/20/00
UPDATED*

A committee is meeting in Dallas this week that will ultimately affect us all. The Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce is conducting their final round of meetings before making a recommendation, by April 21, to Congress on taxes and the Internet. These meetings, being held at the Fairmont Hotel, are open to the public.

The commission is currently divided on the issue of sales tax on Internet sales.


Sales Tax Debate
From the Dallas Morning News:
Mr. Kimzey said the collections question is so vexing that it amounts to the "the single greatest example of why the U.S. economy ought to move to a value-added tax."
When there are 30,000 different tax jurisdictions, along with a myriad of rates, how will a national tax be accomplished or policed is the question. Another problem being discussed is how would this affect sales outside of the US -- as we obviously cannot require sellers from overseas to charge a sales tax on items sold.
Everyone agrees a simplified tax structure must be put into place that would not create an undue burden on the individuals involved in e-commerce.

The question everyone asks is "How will this affect me"? If a simple tax structure is not implemented, additional costs will be passed onto consumers as merchants struggle with figuring out the numerous forms that will most likely be needed. It is hard to say which sales, if any, might decline if a tax is put into use. When taxes are added to the higher priced items, it will make the storefront merchants more competitive pricewise. Of course, they cry out "Yes, we need it to stay competitive!!" Personally I feel they are competitive as is, as they offer the convenience of personal service and immediate availability.

Why Do We Shop the Internet?
Do we shop it for convenience, availability, price or to save the sales tax? Everyone has different reasons, but it really all depends on what we are looking for. Many times items cannot be easily found or are even available locally. Then the price factors in, next the sales tax or the shipping charges.

How Will if Affect Collectors?:
Most collectors buy on the Internet because they CAN FIND the items, not because they are not being charged sales tax. It is the thrill of finally finding the sought after collectible after visiting numerous flea markets or calling countless stores. Collectors also purchase items at auctions for bargain prices. The seller gets rid of it and the consumer gets a great price. Will the advent of an internet sales tax change either of these, most likely not.

However, if you are buying a consumer item online that is high priced, it could make a difference of hundreds of dollars of sales tax item. This will level the playing field for merchants on and off line, but we as consumers will ultimately benefit as it will make them both pay more attention to the all important customer service and total price.

What is the Advisory Commission?
About the Commission

The Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce (ACEC) was created by Congress to study federal, state, local and international taxation and tariffs on transactions using the Internet and Internet access. The commission's 19 members include three of our nation's governors, heads of several major information technology corporations and other government and business leaders from across the nation. Virginia Governor James Gilmore chairs the commission

From a Press Release:
Advisory Commision On Electronic Commerce Arrives At Majority Position On Internet Taxation Issues At Final Meeting In Dallas

Dallas, Texas - March 21, 2000 - The Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce today closed out its final meeting returning a majority decision on providing direction to Congress on Internet tax issues. Under the proposal, the Commission voted to:

  • Reduce consumers' taxation burden by repealing the federal three-percent excise tax on telecommunications services
  • Forge a meaningful pathway to simplification of states' sales and use taxation systems
  • Permanently prohibit states or localities from taxing Internet access subscription charges
  • Extend the current Internet Taxation moratorium legislated by the Congress on multiple and discriminatory taxation
In addition, the Commission voted to clarify nexus standards that impact the obligation of businesses to collect and remit state and local taxes on remote transactions. Further, the Commission highlighted the need to bridge the "Digital Divide" to permit all Americans to participate in the Internet economy
Related Links:
ECommerce Commission
Internet Sales Tax: Clinton, Govenors Talk

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